This week the famous computer mouse celebrated it’s 40th birthday, but the question arises whether the new growing technologies will make the mouse obsolete or not.
Forty years ago this week, the computer mouse made its first public appearance at a technology gathering in San Francisco.
The device was the brainchild of Doug Engelbart and his team at Stanford Research Institute in California, who were looking for a new way to control their computers. Before the mouse scrolled its way onto the scene, the team had been using light pens, similar to those favoured by radar operators during the war, to navigate around their screens.
Although the team tried a variety of new input methods, it was the mouse that proved the most successful. “The mouse won in every category [of tests], even though it had never been used before,” recalled Mr Engelbart. “It was faster, and with it people made fewer mistakes.”
No-one can remember who started calling the wooden device a “mouse”, but the name stuck, and the gadget went on to become one of the most significant developments in the history of computing. Apple was the first company to really take the idea of mouse control to the mass market, but it was Microsoft, who developed an entire operating system around the input capabilities of the mouse, that cemented its place in the public consciousness.
For years, the mouse has remained the pre-eminent computer controller. While the rubbery track-pad may have made way for infra-red sensors, and some mice now offer so many buttons and personalisation options that they wouldn’t seem out of place on a space shuttle, its simplicity and ease of use has guaranteed its place in users’ hearts. In fact, just this week Logitech, one of the biggest mouse makers in the world, announced it had turned out its billionth mouse.
But the mouse could soon find its days numbered, as hardware manufacturers and software developers seek new and improved ways of simplifying the interaction between people and technology.
Some experts predict that within the next decade, the mouse could be consigned to the digital scrapheap, as more and more computer uses turn to touch-screens and gesture-recognition to control their computers. “I very much doubt that we’ll be using the mouse in 40 years’ time,” says Steve Prentice, an analyst with Gartner.
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